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path: root/pages/login.go
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package pages

import (
	"context"
	"database/sql"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"gosten/csrf"
	"gosten/form"
	"gosten/model"
	"gosten/session"
	"net/http"
	"net/url"

	"github.com/go-chi/chi/v5"
	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
)

const (
	sessionDuration  = 86400 * 7 // 7 days
	loginQueryMarker = "next"
)

func RequireAuth(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		s := session.From(r)

		if !s.IsNew() && s.Authenticated {
			ctx, err := setUserInContext(r.Context(), s.UserID)
			if err == nil {
				// authenticated --> done
				next.ServeHTTP(w, r.WithContext(ctx))
				return
			}

			s.Invalidate()
			s.Save(w, r)
		}

		// redirect to login with next-param
		v := url.Values{}
		v.Set(loginQueryMarker, r.URL.Path)
		redirPath := "/login?" + v.Encode()
		http.Redirect(w, r, redirPath, http.StatusFound)
	})
}

type user struct {
	Name       string `form:"options=required,autofocus"`
	Password   string `form:"type=password;options=required"`
	RememberMe bool   `form:"type=checkbox;value=y;options=checked"`
	form.FormErrors
	csrf.CsrfField
}

func Login() Page {
	r := chi.NewRouter()

	r.Get("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		if session.From(r).Authenticated {
			http.Redirect(w, r, "/", http.StatusFound)
		}
		u := user{}
		u.SetCsrfField(r)
		render(login(u))(w, r)
	})

	r.Post("/", handleLogin)

	return r
}

func validatePwd(hash, pwd string) bool {
	hashB := []byte(hash)
	pwdB := []byte(pwd)

	return bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword(hashB, pwdB) == nil
}

func checkLogin(ctx context.Context, user user) (bool, int32) {
	dbUser, err := Q.GetUserByName(ctx, user.Name)
	if err == nil {
		if !validatePwd(dbUser.Pwd, user.Password) {
			return false, 0
		}
	} else if errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
		return false, 0
	} else {
		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Could not load user '%s': %v", user.Name, err))
	}

	return true, dbUser.ID
}

func handleLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	u := user{}
	form.Parse(r, &u)

	ok, userId := checkLogin(r.Context(), u)

	if !ok {
		u.AddError("Password", "Username oder Passwort falsch.")
		render(login(u))(w, r)
		return
	}

	s := session.From(r)
	if u.RememberMe {
		s.MaxAge(sessionDuration) // 1 week
	} else {
		s.MaxAge(0)
	}

	s.UserID = userId
	s.Authenticated = true
	s.Save(w, r)

	// redirect
	next := r.URL.Query().Get(loginQueryMarker)
	if next == "" {
		next = "/"
	}
	http.Redirect(w, r, next, http.StatusFound)
}

type userContextKey struct{}

func getUser(ctx context.Context) model.User {
	return ctx.Value(userContextKey{}).(model.User)
}

func setUserInContext(ctx context.Context, uid int32) (context.Context, error) {
	u, err := Q.GetUserById(ctx, uid)
	if err != nil {
		return ctx, err
	}

	u.Pwd = "" // don't carry pwd around
	return context.WithValue(ctx, userContextKey{}, u), nil
}